According toKANO (AFP) – Boko Haram’s leader said he has created an Islamic caliphate in a northeast Nigeria town seized by the insurgents earlier this month, in a video obtained by AFP on Sunday.
“Thanks
be to Allah who gave victory to our brethren in (the town of) Gwoza and made it
part of the Islamic caliphate,” Abubakar Shekau said in the 52-minute video.
He
declared that Gwoza, in Borno state, now has “nothing to do with Nigeria”.
“By
the grace of Allah we will not leave the town. We have come to stay,” said
Shekau, who has been designated a global terrorist by the United States and
sanctioned by the UN Security Council. The
United Nations humanitarian office (OCHA) earlier this month confirmed reports
that Gwoza was under rebel control.
Boko
Haram is also believed to be in control of other areas near Gwoza in southern Borno,
as well as large swathes of territory in northern Borno and at least one town
in neighbouring Yobe state. Mapping
the precise areas which have fallen into Islamist hands is nearly impossible. There
are few humanitarian workers on the ground in the northeast, travel is
dangerous and the region, which has been under a state of emergency since May
of last year, has poor mobile phone coverage.
Experts
have described Boko Haram’s gains in recent weeks as unprecedented, saying the
group was closer than ever to achieving its goal of carving out a strict
Islamic state across northern Nigeria. But
many analysts believe the military has the capacity to reverse the insurgents’
advance. Soldiers
this week refused to deploy to Gwoza without better weapons in an apparent
mutiny.
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